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ISMAT 13721

City History I

Architecture
  • ApresentaçãoPresentation
    This CU aims to present the evolution of land occupation over time, relating social and natural constraints to the way civilisations have appropriated the land and transformed it to meet their needs. This CU will cover land occupation from the first nomadic groups to industrialisation. By becoming aware of the way in which different civilisations have used and transformed the territory at different times, students will become aware of the need to adapt space and, essentially, they will understand the importance of knowledge of the past, and respect for it, in the development of architectural activity.
  • ProgramaProgramme
    1.The first human communities. From nomadism to settlement; 2. The first cities: Mesopotamia, Egypt and the Indus Valley 3. The Greek city; 4. The Roman city; 5. The Islamic city; 6. The medieval city; 7. The city of the High Middle Ages (Renaissance); 8. The Baroque city (Enlightenment);
  • ObjectivosObjectives
    The learning objectives are the understanding and historical framework of the phenomena of urbanisation and the consolidation of territorial occupation over time and the mechanisms associated with the transformation of the territory from the perspective of satisfying needs and using resources. The main objective is to develop analytical and synthesis skills that will equip students with a useful awareness of city-related design practice, using examples to identify situations to be avoided or consolidated (improved) and enabling them to use history as a memory for the development of their projects.
  • BibliografiaBibliography
    BACON, Edmund N - Design of Cities. London: Thames and Hudson, 1978. BENEVOLO, Leonardo - História da Cidade. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 1999. BRAUNFELS, Wolfgang - Urban Design in Western Europe: Regime and Architecture, 900-1900. Chicago, Ill.: Univsersity of Chicago Press, 1988  CHUECA GOITIA, Fernando - Breve História do Urbanismo. Lisboa, Presença: 1996. MUMFORD, Lewis - A cidade na história: suas origens, desenvolvimento e perspectivas. MArtins Fontes, 1982. LYNCH, Kevin - A boa forma da cidade.Ediçõesl 70. LACAZE, Jean-Paul -  As origens da urbanística moderna. Lisboa. 1994 HAROUEL, Jean-Louis - História do urbanismo. Papyrus, São Paulo. 1998
  • MetodologiaMethodology
    Exploring the themes with concrete cases and carrying out practical work which, by involving the students in a real context, allows them to check the application and applicability of the subjects taught, seems to be a useful procedure for learning and consolidating the subject.
  • LínguaLanguage
    Português
  • TipoType
    Semestral
  • ECTS
    4
  • NaturezaNature
    Mandatory
  • EstágioInternship
    Não